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B’desh cleric sentenced to death for 1971 role
 
January 22, 2013
 
 



DHAKA (Agencies) - Bangladesh's war crimes tribunal sentenced a popular Islamic televangelist to death on Monday, the first verdict by the controversial body set up to probe abuses during the country's bloody war in 1971.Abul Kalam Azad, a former member of Bangladesh's biggest Islamist party, was found ‘guilty’ of torture, rape and genocide in 1971 bloody struggle. Police believe he fled to Pakistan last April and he was tried in absentia.Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina set up the tribunal in 2010 to probe ‘abuses’ during the 1971 conflict. Another 11 people are awaiting trial.The tribunal has been criticised by rights groups for failing to adhere to standards of international law, while opposition parties say it is politically biased."The ICT (International Crimes Tribunal) in its verdict ordered for death penalty," said Shahidur Rahman, a lawyer for the prosecution in a trial that drew a huge crowd outside the court in Dhaka amid tight security.Critics say the tribunal is being used by the prime minister as an instrument against her opponents in the country's two biggest opposition parties, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party and the Jamaat-e-Islami. Begum Khaleda Zia, Hasina's arch rival, has called the tribunal a ‘farce’.Human Rights Watch has said the law under which the accused were being tried fell short of international standards of due process. It cited defence lawyers, witnesses and investigators as saying they had been threatened during the trial.Hasina's party has denied allegations of bias.Azad, a former member of the Jamaat-e-Islami, was accused of collaborating with Pakistani forces in the murder of Hindus, a minority in the majority-Muslim state. In one case, he was accused of killing at least 12 Hindus while shooting indiscriminately along with Pakistani soldiers.A former chief of the Jamaat-e-Islami and the country's top Islamist leader are also on trial on charges of helping the Pakistani army during the 1971 war.The party has denied charges that it collaborated with the Pakistani army and has accused Hasina's government of concocting war crimes charges to try to undermine it.

 
 
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